The Chunin Exams are a type of test.
History
To become a Chunin, a Genin participates in a large examination, known as the Chunin Exams, with his or her team. It can be assumed that a Genin does not necessarily have to take the exam with his or her teammates since Sakura Haruno became a Chunin during the time-skip. The only shown exam is a three-stage exam:
- The first stage tests their information gathering abilities and decision-making abilities (as well as their overall understanding of the ninja philosophy).
- The second stage tests their abilities at accomplishing a mission and adhering to guidelines
- The third consists of fights between those who passed the previous two stages, watched by a council of Daimyos that decides who becomes a Chunin and who does not.
While the winners are able to proceed to fight the next opponent, aptitude, rather than winning, is evaluated to determine whether a candidate is promoted; for example, Shikamaru Nara forfeits his first match but is still promoted because of his strategic aptitude. This way, anybody who makes it to the third stage of the Exams has a chance to become Chunin. However, it is also possible for none of the candidates to become Chunin if the judges believe that they do not have appropriate qualifications.
Preliminaries may also be held if too many ninja teams reach the end; in the Chunin exam arc, seven teams, an unusually high number, completed the second phase of the test. The losers in this extra round cannot participate in the final tournament and thus cannot be considered for promotion to Chunin.
In the past, each village held their own Chunin exam. After the 3rd Ninja World War, allied ninja villages agreed to hold the exams together at the selected village that would host the exam. This was done to improve relations between the villages and prevent war between them. Another advantage is that ninja that took the exam might attract clients who are interested in hiring them. Because of the growing number of ninja in each village, the exams are hosted twice every year.
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Upon reaching Chunin level, ninja can wear an identifying flack jacket that holds ninjutsu scrolls. This jacket is not required; instead, some look for more elaborate clothing like capes or robes.