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{{Infobox/Jutsu
 
{{Infobox/Jutsu
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|top={{Looking for|the technique which uses different bodies|the original technique granted by the Rinnegan|Six Paths Technique}}
|image=Six Paths of Pain.JPG
 
  +
|image=Pein Rikudō.png;Nagato's Paths.
  +
Reincarnated Jinchūriki.png;Obito's Paths.
 
|kanji=ペイン六道
 
|kanji=ペイン六道
 
|unnamed jutsu=No
 
|unnamed jutsu=No
 
|romaji=Pein Rikudō
 
|romaji=Pein Rikudō
 
|literal english=Six Paths of Pain
 
|literal english=Six Paths of Pain
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|game names=Rinne Six Paths
|jutsu classification=Kekkei Genkai~Rinnegan, Ninjutsu, Dōjutsu,
 
  +
|parent jutsu=Outer Path, Black Receiver
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|related jutsu=Six Paths Technique
 
|jutsu classification=Kekkei Genkai~Rinnegan, Fighting Style, Ninjutsu, Dōjutsu,
 
|jutsu class type=Offensive, Defensive, Supplementary
 
|jutsu class type=Offensive, Defensive, Supplementary
 
|jutsu range=Short, Mid, Long
 
|jutsu range=Short, Mid, Long
|users=Nagato, Madara Uchiha~manga
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|users=Nagato, Obito Uchiha
|debut manga=363
+
|debut manga=369
  +
|boruto=No
|debut anime=132
+
|debut anime=129
 
|debut shippuden=Yes
 
|debut shippuden=Yes
  +
|boruto anime=No
 
|game debut=Naruto Shippūden: Ultimate Ninja Heroes 3
 
|game debut=Naruto Shippūden: Ultimate Ninja Heroes 3
  +
|movie debut=Road to Ninja: Naruto the Movie
|jutsu media=Anime, Manga, Game
 
  +
|ova debut=Naruto x UT
 
|jutsu media=Anime, Manga, Game, Movie
 
}}
 
}}
  +
The {{translation|'''Six Paths of Pain'''|ペイン六道|Pein Rikudō}} is an [[Outer Path]] technique that allows a [[Rinnegan]] user to manipulate up to six bodies as though they are their own.
The '''Six Paths of Pain''' is a technique used by [[Nagato]], and served as his representation in [[Akatsuki]]. It allowed Nagato to control six separate bodies as though they were his own. Each of these bodies were reanimated corpses which were both kept mobile by, and made use of, Nagato's chakra. While controlling them, Nagato used the alias "Pain", yet still regarded them as separate from himself.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 443, page 03</ref> All the six Paths were eventually destroyed by [[Naruto Uzumaki]] during the [[Invasion of Pain]].
 
   
== Use ==
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== Usage ==
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The user embeds one or more [[black receiver]]s into a body, allowing them to channel their chakra into it from great distances. To make full use of the body, the user ideally transmits their chakra from the highest and closest point possible so that they can have the best possible range.<ref name="chpt428">''Naruto'' chapter 428, pages 14-15</ref> Once their chakra enters the body, they are given complete control of it, allowing them to decide all of its actions, its use of [[jutsu]], and even speak through it. As a representation of this control, the controlled bodies' eyes take on the same appearance as the user's.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 544, pages 16-17</ref> [[Inoichi Yamanaka]] compared this technique to the [[Yamanaka clan]]'s [[Mind Body Switch Technique]], albeit on a greater scale.<ref name="chpt428"/>
[[File:Nagato Chakra.jpg|thumb|left|Nagato transmitting his chakra to the Six Paths of Pain.]]
 
  +
In order to use the technique, Nagato remained in a large, chair-like machine that moved with six relatively short mechanical legs, and used several large [[Chakra Receiver|chakra rods]] protruding from his back to transmit chakra. From there, his chakra was picked up by the numerous body piercings that each body possessed, which acted as chakra receivers. However, to control them, Nagato had to be ideally at the highest and closest point possible so that he could have the best range possible. [[Inoichi Yamanaka]] compared the ability to the [[Yamanaka clan]]'s unique [[Mind Body Switch Technique]], albeit on a greater scale.
 
  +
[[File:Three Way Vision.png|thumb|left|A first-person perspective of the Rinnegan's shared vision.]]
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When multiple bodies are controlled together the user is able to see through all of their eyes, thus registering six separate fields of vision at the same time. With this shared vision, the user can coordinate their attacks and provide defences for their blind spots. For this reason, the Six Paths of Pain are strongest when used together, employing combination tactics, the element of surprise, and/or sheer overwhelming power to defeat their enemies.
  +
  +
The technique has a drawback. If the caster of the technique is interrupted in any way while transmitting chakra to the bodies being used as part of the technique, then all of the bodies will stop moving and become very vulnerable to attack.
   
 
== Nagato's Paths ==
 
== Nagato's Paths ==
[[File:New Six Paths Anime.jpg|thumb|Nagato's final Six Paths of Pain.]]
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[[File:Six Paths Pain.png|thumb|right|Nagato's Six Paths of Pain (with a new Animal Path).]]
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[[Nagato]] created the Six Paths of Pain after he was left crippled during a battle with [[Hanzō]]. Unable to move or act on his own, he controlled six corpses to carry out his will as part of his "Pain" identity.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 443, page 3</ref> In the anime, the first body used, belonged to his childhood friend [[Yahiko]],<ref>''Naruto: Shippūden'' episode 348</ref> which was his favourite. To match his late friend's hair colour, he had the other Paths' hair dyed to the same colour, including eyebrows. Nagato's first Six Paths of Pain were composed of individuals that [[Jiraiya]] had met when they were alive. Nagato implants their black receivers all over their bodies as body piercings.
As the name suggested, there were six bodies, or "paths", which comprised the technique. The only common feature shared by these bodies was their bright orange hair and [[Rinnegan]]. Each path had a number of body and facial piercings of various shapes, sizes, and patterns. Also, each body seemed to serve a specific purpose in battle, such as summoning, repair, and defence, rendering them open in other areas. This did not hold true for the Deva Path, however, which was imbued with several capabilities. Each path, with the possible exception of the second Animal Path, was in some way affiliated with [[Jiraiya]] when they were alive.
 
   
  +
Each of the Six Paths of Pain can be used to perform any technique that Nagato himself is capable of, however, he limits each body to one branch of the [[Six Paths Technique]]s, the exception being Yahiko's body (the [[Deva Path]]) through which he performs a number of miscellaneous jutsu; the [[King of Hell]] and the creatures summoned by the [[Animal Path]] are part of his shared vision. Nagato refers to each body by the Path it embodies and has them serve specific purposes, be it offensive or defensive, reconnaissance or repair. Each of the Paths has its own importance in a fight – the [[Naraka Path]]'s ability to restore all the other Paths making it the most valuable – and therefore, Nagato will sacrifice other Paths to protect those further up the hierarchy.
[[File:Rinnegan Eyes.jpg|thumb|left|Pain's Rinnegan, a common characteristic of all six Pains.]]
 
When the paths were active together in battle, Nagato was able to see through their eyes, thus registering six separate fields of vision at the same time. Essentially working as shared vision for the paths, this allowed Nagato to coordinate their attacks and to provide defence for them without a blind spot. All of the paths demonstrated incredible speed, strength and the ability to create [[Chakra Disruption Blades]] which were used to incapacitate opponents. The paths were strongest when together, using combination tactics and the element of surprise to defeat their enemies; both Jiraiya and Kakashi fell victim to this technique. In the anime, it was shown that the paths do not feel pain and have cold skin. When the paths were lined up in formation the Deva Path was always in the center, while the Naraka Path stayed in the back. This was to protect it, so it could revive the others who had fallen. However, his technique, although powerful, had a flaw: each of the paths had a primary function or ability. With prior knowledge about the technique and each paths' abilities, one stood a better chance of defeating them, as witnessed in Pain's battle against Naruto.
 
   
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Because of his lack of mobility, Nagato requires a great deal of preparation time to use his Six Paths of Pain, especially when moving outside his usual residence in [[Amegakure]]. Some of the Six Paths Techniques are very chakra-taxing, and in order to use them Nagato must either bring the respective body closer to his position<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 438, page 17</ref> or alternatively cut off control of the other five Paths and focus all of his chakra into the one.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 429, page 10</ref> The greatest weakness of his Six Paths of Pain is that each body has only one primary ability; if an enemy has prior knowledge of what body does what, they stand a better chance of defeating the Paths. Sensors can track the chakra Nagato spends to control the paths back to him, exposing his real location. This is usually mitigated by Nagato's frequent changing of his chakra signature. It took Naruto stabbing himself with one of Nagato's black receivers to create a direct connection to track him with his Sage Mode sensing.
[[File:Pein's Body Room.jpg|thumb|The room where the bodies are kept.]]
 
When not in use, the bodies were stored in a hidden chamber within [[Amegakure]]'s [[Pain's Tower|tallest tower]]. Within the room are six "pods" on which the bodies rest; each pod is connected to the wall via pipes or wires, and has a sliding cover that appears to feature the symbol of Amegakure, which conceals the faces of the inactive body. The pods are also numbered from one through six using ''daiji'' characters, and are ordered counter-clockwise around the room as follows: 壱 (1) - Deva Path; 弐 (2) - Asura Path; 参 (3) - Human Path; 四 (4) - Animal Path; 五 (5) - Preta Path; 六 (6) - Naraka Path. This numbering scheme corresponds with the ordering of the six Buddhist paths of Reincarnation.
 
   
  +
<!-- DO NOT CHANGE THIS IMAGE TO AN ANIME VERSION! -->
=== Deva Path ===
 
[[File:Deva Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Deva Path.]]
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[[File:Six Paths Body Room.png|thumb|left|The room where the bodies are kept.]]
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<!-- DO NOT CHANGE THIS IMAGE TO AN ANIME VERSION! -->
{{main with-include|Deva Path}}{{-}}
 
 
When not in use, Nagato stores the bodies in a hidden chamber within Amegakure's [[Pain's Tower|tallest tower]]. Within the room are six "pods", in which the bodies rested; each pod is connected to the wall via pipes or wires and has a sliding cover that appears to feature the symbol of Amegakure, which conceals the face of the inactive body. The pods are also numbered from one through six using ''daiji'' characters and are ordered counter-clockwise around the room with a numbering scheme that corresponds with the ordering of the six Buddhist Paths of Reincarnation:
=== Animal Path ===
 
  +
* {{translation|壱|1}} - [[Deva Path]].
[[File:Animal Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's first Animal Path.]]
 
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* {{translation|弐|2}} - [[Asura Path]].
{{main with-include|Animal Path}}{{-}}
 
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* {{translation|参|3}} - [[Human Path]].
=== Preta Path ===
 
  +
* {{translation|四|4}} - [[Animal Path]].
[[File:Preta Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Preta Path.]]
 
{{main with-include|Preta Path}}{{-}}
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* {{translation|五|5}} - [[Preta Path]].
  +
* {{translation|六|6}} - [[Naraka Path]].
=== Human Path ===
 
[[File:Human Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Human Path.]]
 
{{main with-include|Human Path}}{{-}}
 
=== Asura Path ===
 
[[File:Asura Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Asura Path.]]
 
{{main with-include|Asura Path}}{{-}}
 
=== Naraka Path ===
 
[[File:Naraka Path.JPG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Naraka Path.]]
 
{{main with-include|Naraka Path}}{{-}}
 
=== Outer Path ===
 
[[File:Outer Path.PNG|thumb|right|upright|Pain's Outer Path.]]
 
{{main with-include|Outer Path}}{{-}}
 
   
== Madara Uchiha's Paths ==
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== Obito's Paths ==
[[File:Madara's Six Paths of Pain.png|thumb|left|Madara's Six Paths of Pain.]]
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[[File:Obito's Paths Transform.png|thumb|Obito's Six Paths in partial transformations.]]
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[[Obito Uchiha]] creates his own Six Paths of Pain during the [[Fourth Shinobi World War]] using the [[Summoning: Impure World Reincarnation|reincarnated]] [[jinchūriki]].<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 544, pages 16-17</ref> Obito controls his Six Paths using a single black receiver embedded into the left side of each of their chests, which were hidden from view. When transformed into the tailed beast, the receivers move from the chest to the neck. He also seals their respective [[tailed beast]] back into their bodies, which he maintains control of through the [[Demonic Statue of the Outer Path]].<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 570, pages 2-4</ref>
During the [[Fourth Shinobi World War]], Madara creates his own version of this technique, using the six [[Summoning: Impure World Resurrection|revived]] [[jinchūriki]]. He also customised them, giving them each a Sharingan as well as a Rinnegan; mirroring his own eyes. Madara's rendition of the technique appears not to require any chakra piercings on either part because they were brought back to life by [[Kabuto]].
 
  +
{{-}}
 
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[[File:Biju full transformation.png|thumb|left|Obito forcing the jinchūriki into their full tailed beast forms.]]
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Obito can force the jinchūriki to transform into their full [[Tailed Beast Mode]]s, but this carries an increased risk of the beasts subverting his commands.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 567, pages 7-9</ref> Because of how much effort it requires to keep six tailed beasts under his control at once, Obito does not channel the Six Paths Techniques into his Six Paths of Pain.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 567, page 14</ref> Rather, he uses the same abilities that they had when they were alive, such as [[Rōshi]]'s [[Lava Release]] and [[Utakata]]'s [[Soap Bubble Ninjutsu]]. With Obito's [[Sharingan]], through which he sees what his Paths see, he is able to more precisely synchronise and deploy their abilities.<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 565, page 9</ref>
   
 
== Influences ==
 
== Influences ==
Based upon the six Buddhist paths of Reincarnation, each body was named after one of the different "paths": Deva, Asura, Human, Animal, Preta, and Naraka. Each of these paths, or realms, represents one of the realms a being is reborn into after death, determined by the accumulated karma of their past lives. While the two lower paths, Preta and Naraka, are hellish, and the two higher paths, Deva and Asura, are heavenly, all six are considered to be paths of suffering because they perpetuate the cycle of Reincarnation; the only way to break it and ascend to a higher state of existence is to attain enlightenment.
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Based upon the six Buddhist Paths of Reincarnation, each body was named after one of the different ''[[Wikipedia:Desire realm|Paths]]'': Deva, Asura, Human, Animal, Preta, and Naraka. Each of these Paths, or realms, represents one of the realms a being is reborn into after death, determined by the accumulated karma of their past lives. While the two lower Paths, Preta and Naraka, are hellish, and the two higher Paths, Deva and Asura, are heavenly, all six are considered to be Paths of suffering because they perpetuate the cycle of Reincarnation; the only way to break it and ascend to a higher state of existence is to attain enlightenment.
  +
 
== Trivia ==
  +
* In the anime, Nagato's Six Paths spoke in Yahiko's voice, with the exception of Nagato's second Animal Path. The latter had a female voice as it was a woman.
 
* Three of Nagato's Six Paths of Pain are playable in ''[[Ultimate Ninja Heroes 3]]'', while the other three appear as support characters. All six are able to appear simultaneously in three-versus-one match-ups. The playable ones are Deva, Asura and Animal, the ones whose primary function is battle, rather than support.
  +
* While talking to [[Tobi]] about the [[Summoning: Impure World Reincarnation]] technique, [[Kabuto Yakushi]] uses the term {{translation|Pain of Six Paths|六道ペイン達|Rikudō Pein-tachi}} to refer to the six bodies Nagato used to fight [[Jiraiya]].<ref>''Naruto'' chapter 520</ref>
   
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
 
* [[Dead Soul Technique]]
 
* [[Dead Soul Technique]]
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* [[Nine Masked Beasts]]
 
== Trivia ==
 
* Among Nagato's Six Paths, the only two bodies who have not had their hair colour altered are the Deva Path which retains Yahiko's natural hair colour and the Asura Path which was bald.
 
* Three of Nagato's six paths of Pain are playable in ''[[Naruto Shippūden: Ultimate Ninja Heroes 3]]'', while the other three will appear as support characters. All six will be able to appear simultaneously in three-versus-one match-ups. The playable ones are Deva, Asura and Animal, the ones whose primary function is battle, rather than support.
 
* All of Nagato's Six Paths of Pain except the second Animal Path had interacted with Jiraiya during his journey, while they were still alive.
 
* As noted by Konan during Chapter 430, Nagato's technique output is considerably more powerful when he focuses on the Deva Path, however this is considerably risky as the other Pains are slow to recover.
 
*In the anime, Nagato has all six paths (except the second female Animal Path) possess Yahiko's voice.
 
   
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
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[[Contract::Nagato| ]]
 
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[[fr:Pain Rikudô]]
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[[id:Enam Jalan Pain]]
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[[ru:Шесть Путей Пейна]]
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[[pt-br:Seis Caminhos de Pain]]
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[[pl:Pein Rikudō]]

Latest revision as of 00:48, 18 January 2024

This article is about the technique which uses different bodies. For the original technique granted by the Rinnegan, see Six Paths Technique.

The Six Paths of Pain (ペイン六道, Pein Rikudō) is an Outer Path technique that allows a Rinnegan user to manipulate up to six bodies as though they are their own.

Usage

The user embeds one or more black receivers into a body, allowing them to channel their chakra into it from great distances. To make full use of the body, the user ideally transmits their chakra from the highest and closest point possible so that they can have the best possible range.[1] Once their chakra enters the body, they are given complete control of it, allowing them to decide all of its actions, its use of jutsu, and even speak through it. As a representation of this control, the controlled bodies' eyes take on the same appearance as the user's.[2] Inoichi Yamanaka compared this technique to the Yamanaka clan's Mind Body Switch Technique, albeit on a greater scale.[1]

Three Way Vision

A first-person perspective of the Rinnegan's shared vision.

When multiple bodies are controlled together the user is able to see through all of their eyes, thus registering six separate fields of vision at the same time. With this shared vision, the user can coordinate their attacks and provide defences for their blind spots. For this reason, the Six Paths of Pain are strongest when used together, employing combination tactics, the element of surprise, and/or sheer overwhelming power to defeat their enemies.

The technique has a drawback. If the caster of the technique is interrupted in any way while transmitting chakra to the bodies being used as part of the technique, then all of the bodies will stop moving and become very vulnerable to attack.

Nagato's Paths

Six Paths Pain

Nagato's Six Paths of Pain (with a new Animal Path).

Nagato created the Six Paths of Pain after he was left crippled during a battle with Hanzō. Unable to move or act on his own, he controlled six corpses to carry out his will as part of his "Pain" identity.[3] In the anime, the first body used, belonged to his childhood friend Yahiko,[4] which was his favourite. To match his late friend's hair colour, he had the other Paths' hair dyed to the same colour, including eyebrows. Nagato's first Six Paths of Pain were composed of individuals that Jiraiya had met when they were alive. Nagato implants their black receivers all over their bodies as body piercings.

Each of the Six Paths of Pain can be used to perform any technique that Nagato himself is capable of, however, he limits each body to one branch of the Six Paths Techniques, the exception being Yahiko's body (the Deva Path) through which he performs a number of miscellaneous jutsu; the King of Hell and the creatures summoned by the Animal Path are part of his shared vision. Nagato refers to each body by the Path it embodies and has them serve specific purposes, be it offensive or defensive, reconnaissance or repair. Each of the Paths has its own importance in a fight – the Naraka Path's ability to restore all the other Paths making it the most valuable – and therefore, Nagato will sacrifice other Paths to protect those further up the hierarchy.

Because of his lack of mobility, Nagato requires a great deal of preparation time to use his Six Paths of Pain, especially when moving outside his usual residence in Amegakure. Some of the Six Paths Techniques are very chakra-taxing, and in order to use them Nagato must either bring the respective body closer to his position[5] or alternatively cut off control of the other five Paths and focus all of his chakra into the one.[6] The greatest weakness of his Six Paths of Pain is that each body has only one primary ability; if an enemy has prior knowledge of what body does what, they stand a better chance of defeating the Paths. Sensors can track the chakra Nagato spends to control the paths back to him, exposing his real location. This is usually mitigated by Nagato's frequent changing of his chakra signature. It took Naruto stabbing himself with one of Nagato's black receivers to create a direct connection to track him with his Sage Mode sensing.

Six Paths Body Room

The room where the bodies are kept.

When not in use, Nagato stores the bodies in a hidden chamber within Amegakure's tallest tower. Within the room are six "pods", in which the bodies rested; each pod is connected to the wall via pipes or wires and has a sliding cover that appears to feature the symbol of Amegakure, which conceals the face of the inactive body. The pods are also numbered from one through six using daiji characters and are ordered counter-clockwise around the room with a numbering scheme that corresponds with the ordering of the six Buddhist Paths of Reincarnation:

Obito's Paths

Obito's Paths Transform

Obito's Six Paths in partial transformations.

Obito Uchiha creates his own Six Paths of Pain during the Fourth Shinobi World War using the reincarnated jinchūriki.[7] Obito controls his Six Paths using a single black receiver embedded into the left side of each of their chests, which were hidden from view. When transformed into the tailed beast, the receivers move from the chest to the neck. He also seals their respective tailed beast back into their bodies, which he maintains control of through the Demonic Statue of the Outer Path.[8]

Biju full transformation

Obito forcing the jinchūriki into their full tailed beast forms.

Obito can force the jinchūriki to transform into their full Tailed Beast Modes, but this carries an increased risk of the beasts subverting his commands.[9] Because of how much effort it requires to keep six tailed beasts under his control at once, Obito does not channel the Six Paths Techniques into his Six Paths of Pain.[10] Rather, he uses the same abilities that they had when they were alive, such as Rōshi's Lava Release and Utakata's Soap Bubble Ninjutsu. With Obito's Sharingan, through which he sees what his Paths see, he is able to more precisely synchronise and deploy their abilities.[11]

Influences

Based upon the six Buddhist Paths of Reincarnation, each body was named after one of the different Paths: Deva, Asura, Human, Animal, Preta, and Naraka. Each of these Paths, or realms, represents one of the realms a being is reborn into after death, determined by the accumulated karma of their past lives. While the two lower Paths, Preta and Naraka, are hellish, and the two higher Paths, Deva and Asura, are heavenly, all six are considered to be Paths of suffering because they perpetuate the cycle of Reincarnation; the only way to break it and ascend to a higher state of existence is to attain enlightenment.

Trivia

  • In the anime, Nagato's Six Paths spoke in Yahiko's voice, with the exception of Nagato's second Animal Path. The latter had a female voice as it was a woman.
  • Three of Nagato's Six Paths of Pain are playable in Ultimate Ninja Heroes 3, while the other three appear as support characters. All six are able to appear simultaneously in three-versus-one match-ups. The playable ones are Deva, Asura and Animal, the ones whose primary function is battle, rather than support.
  • While talking to Tobi about the Summoning: Impure World Reincarnation technique, Kabuto Yakushi uses the term Pain of Six Paths (六道ペイン達, Rikudō Pein-tachi) to refer to the six bodies Nagato used to fight Jiraiya.[12]

See Also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Naruto chapter 428, pages 14-15
  2. Naruto chapter 544, pages 16-17
  3. Naruto chapter 443, page 3
  4. Naruto: Shippūden episode 348
  5. Naruto chapter 438, page 17
  6. Naruto chapter 429, page 10
  7. Naruto chapter 544, pages 16-17
  8. Naruto chapter 570, pages 2-4
  9. Naruto chapter 567, pages 7-9
  10. Naruto chapter 567, page 14
  11. Naruto chapter 565, page 9
  12. Naruto chapter 520